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It can be confusing which country to choose for your studies abroad. You will need to learn a lot about each of the possible countries and the educational systems before making a decision.That’s why PingmeStudyAbroad, the leading Europe study visa consultants has set up a useful guide about the top study abroad destinations
Lithuania is a small country located in Eastern Europe, bordering a total of four countries. It has a population of around 2.8 million people, and its capital, Vilnius, its home to roughly half a million of them. Although Lithuania was among the most fertile countries in Europe in 2015 with an average of 1.7 children per woman, the country's population growth has been on a decline since 2005. In addition to the negative population growth, Lithuania was among the European countries that had the highest death rates in 2015, experiencing 14.4 deaths per 1,000 people. Changing from a planned economy while being in the USSR to a free market economy right after it became an independent state, Lithuania struggled to gain financial stability during this transitional period. Another financial slump occurred during the 2008-2009 economic crisis, when Lithuania’s economy took a severe hit, but quickly rebounded; today, real GDP growth has slumped after soaring in 2017, but is expected to recover again soon. The services sector accounts for the lion's share generation of GDP, whereas the industry sector account for almost a third, and agriculture's share is more or less negligible. The textiles industry and the beer industry are amid the most productive industries, financially speaking. In 2016, Lithuania exported textiles worldwide worth 567 U.S. million dollars.The Republic of Lithuania was annexed by the USSR in 1940, and it was part of the Soviet Union until 1990, when it gained its independence. Lithuania was the first Soviet state to declare their independence, an act that was recognized by Moscow only a year and a half later. It joined the NATO and the EU in 2004, and adopted the euro as its national currency in January 2015. Besides Lithuanian, which is the official language, Russian and Polish are spoken in the country as well.
Population: 3,3 million inhabitants
Area: 65 200 sq.km
Capital city: Vilnius
Major cities: Vilnius (550 thousand inhabitants), Kaunas (355), Klaipėda (185)
Local currency: Lithuanian Litas - LTL, fixed exchange rate: 3,4528 LTL = 1 EUR
Ethnics: 85% of Lithuanians
Religion: 80% catholics
Government: Parliamentary democracy
Leading parties: Conservative and Social-democrats
Neighbour countries: Latvia, Russia, Poland, Belorussia
Member of: European Union, NATO, World Trade Organisation
National flag: yellow, green and red
Nature: Largest river - Nemunas (937 km.), Largest lake - Drūkšiai (44,8 sq.m.), Highest point - Juozapinės kalnas (293,6 m.)
Distance from Vilnius to: Paris - 1.700 km, Berlin - 820 km, Moscow - 790 km, Copenhagen - 810 km
Calling code: +370
Internet country code: .LT
Average temperature: January -5o C, July +17o C
Main words: "Hello" - "Labas", "Thank you" - "Ačiū", "Sorry" - "Atsiprašau", "Good bye" - "Viso gero"
Biggest local companies: "Mažeikių Nafta" (oil refinery), "Maxima" (network of retail stores)
National sport: Basketball
Study in Lithuania in English
Both undergraduate and graduate courses in Lithuania are often offered in both Lithuanian and English. Currently, Lithuanian colleges and universities offer hundreds of classes in English, encompassing most fields of study. International students should consult with their college of choice to determine what coursework is offered in English.
Affordable tuition fees
In Lithuania, tuition fees are charged. These are determined by the respective universities and according to the level of study and specific study programme. Universities and colleges announce their tuition fees annually.
Lithuania has garnered a reputation for fair and affordable tuition rates. For Bachelor’s degree coursework, EU students can expect to pay between 1,000 and 5,000 Euros annually. Rates for students outside of the EU are typically a fraction higher. Non- EU students pay approximately 2400 euros/year to 3600 euros/year for undergraduate programs and 3600 euros/year to 5000 euros/year for postgraduate programs.
Internships and Company Placements in Lithuania
With its modern economy and international mindset, Lithuania and its colleges have designed programs that help students transition into the working world. Major universities in Lithuania’s top cities work network with area businesses and organizations to create internships programs where students can obtain real-world experience in their chosen fields.
Working while studying
EU students can work in Lithuania while enrolled in college coursework. Students outside of the EU can also work up to 20 hours per week with a work permit. Students can apply for a work permit at the Lithuania Labor Exchange.
Cost of Living in Lithuania
One of the many reasons that Lithuania attracts many international students is because of its low cost of living. Student accommodations may run as inexpensively as 100 Euros per month for some dorm room accommodations—and some dorm rooms cost 50 Euros. According to Vytautas Magnus University, international students can typically find apartments of one bedroom for 250 – 400 Euros per month. On the low end of the range, students studying in Lithuania can get by on roughly 500 Euros per month, which includes rent, food, and transportation costs. Few students pay in excess of 2,000 Euros to live in Lithuania.
In Lithuania, higher education is provided by state-run and private, university and non-university, higher education establishments. There are six autonomous universities; three of them are general universities, and the other three are specialized universities. There are also 29 research institutes which train doctorate-holders in collaboration with the higher education institutions. Fundamental research is conducted in the universities, while applied research is predominant in non-university higher education establishments. In February 1991, the Supreme Council of the Republic of Lithuania adopted the Law on Science and Studies that established the development directions of higher education reform in Lithuania, defining the guidelines of transition towards a western type of higher education system.
There two types of higher education institutions:
Universities offer university level degree granting studies and award Bachelor’s, Master’s, Doctoral degrees. Colleges offer college level degree granting studies and award Professional Bachelor’s degrees. Both universities and colleges can also offer non-degree granting studies.
In Lithuania, the following degrees can be awarded:
1st cycle
Applicants to such a cycle of studies are required to have brandos atestatas or an equivalent qualification. Profesinis bakalauras (Professional Bachelor) degree is awarded after completion of college level study programmes which are more oriented towards preparation for professional activity and applied research. Professional Bachelor’s degree programmes require completion of 180-210 credits. After completion of the studies Profesinio bakalauro diplomas (Professional Bachelor’s Diploma) is awarded.
2nd cycle
Applicants to such a cycle of studies are required to have a Bachelor’s degree or an equivalent qualification. Magistras (Master) degree study programmes are designed to prepare for independent research activity or any other activity the performance of which requires scientific knowledge and analytical competence. The programmes require completion of 90-120 credits. After completion of the studies Magistro diplomas (Master’s diploma) is awarded. To be admitted to second cycle studies, a person must have obtained a Bachelor’s or Professional Bachelor’s degree or a comparable qualification, and meet requirements set by the accepting higher education institution.
3rd cycle
Applicants to mokslo daktaras (Doctor of Science) degree or meno daktaras (Doctor of Arts) degree studies are required to have a Master’s degree or a comparable qualification. The purpose of doctoral studies of science is to prepare scientists who would be able to independently conduct research and experimental (social, cultural) development work, and to solve scientific problems. The purpose of doctoral studies of art is to prepare artists researchers who would be able to create, interpret and develop research-based on art practice. Duration of doctoral studies is usually 4-6 years. After completion of the studies Daktaro diplomas (Doctoral Diploma) is awarded.
If you want to study in the first-cycle (Bachelor’s) programme at a higher education institution in Lithuania you need to have a Maturity Certificate (school leaving certificate) or an equivalent qualification. To be admitted to the second-cycle university programme you should hold a Bachelor’s degree or an equivalent qualification (usually in the respective field). In order to enter the third-cycle university studies (Doctoral, as well as residency, postgraduate Arts studies), you should have either a Master’s or a corresponding degree in the respective study field.
International students could be admitted into the English programme of the Lithuanian Universities if they provide the legalized high school or college certificate and transcript (officially translated into English).
All applicants have to fulfil general admission requirements and programme specific requirements (if applicable). Programme specific requirements are listed under each programme description.
Graduation documents: School (secondary or equivalent) graduation certificate and marksheet/list (academic transcript). If the applicant is currently studying in the final year of high school/secondary school and their school cannot issue a final graduation diploma before the application deadline, they should submit the recent transcript of academic records and the certificate indicating the date of receiving a final secondary school certificate.
English language proficiency certificate: For study programmes taught in English: Cambridge English B2 First (First Certificate of English) 160+, IELTS 5.5+, iBT TOEFL 55+.
Requirements for undergraduate studies
Admission requirements for Bachelor programmes are:
Certain study programmes have additional admission requirements. This could include:
Requirements for postgraduate studies
Admission requirements for Candidatus/Master programmes are:
You must submit all documents to the selected Higher Education institution before the deadline. Don’t forget to check the deadline for your study program as it may differ from others.
Regardless of which Lithuanian higher education institution you select, you will probably need all or some of the following documents:
Tuition Fee
Students from outside the EU may be subject to different tuition fees, depending on the university and programme. If you study at a university in Lithuania, you may be eligible for a state scholarship to cover the tuition fees. Tuition fees do not apply to students on exchange programmes.Tuition fees in Lithuania vary between universities, study levels and programs. Average rates are:
Living Cost
One striking advantage for those who choose to study in Lithuania is the remarkably low cost of living. Student accommodation can be had for as little as 100 EUR per month. All in all, including food, books and leisure activities, students can easily get by on a budget of 500 EUR per month or less.
NOTE:Lithuania is a fairly inexpensive country to live in, with Vilnius University estimating costs of €489 (~US$520) per month, or €5,868 (~US$6,240) per year including accommodation, which in student dormitories can be as little as €70 (~US$74) per month.
SCHEDULE A VFS APPOINTMENT
If you want to submit your student visa application for a student visa, you have to initially make an appointment with vfs. Create a registered login id and schedule an appointment using vfs Lithuania website.
The visa applications are to be submitted at the Lithuania Visa Application Centre at New Delhi, Bangalore and Mumbai. All applications will be assessed by the Embassy of the Republic of Lithuania, located in New Delhi.
PREPARE DOCUMENTS
An application (electronically through the Lithuanian Migration Information System MIGRIS);
GIVE YOUR BIOMETRICS
Go to an official biometrics collection service point. Provide biometrics and Submit your Documents. Pay visa Visa Fees applicable for Student visa
TRACK YOUR APPLICATION
Stay informed about the progress of your application. You will receive an email update when your decision has been returned to the visa application centre. If you can’t access email easily, or would like more detailed tracking information, you can also choose an optional extra and get updates by SMS sent directly to your phone.
VISA DECISION
If a visa gets Approved, the national visa is issued for a minimum period of 91 days and a maximum of 1 year.
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